See perron on Wiktionary
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],
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"A stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc."
],
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"(historical) A stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc."
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"A platform outside the raised entrance to a church or large building, or the steps leading to such a platform. US: stoop."
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"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "perronernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "perroners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "perronens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "perrons",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "perronerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "perroner",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "perronen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "perron"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"platform (A raised structure from which passengers can enter or leave a train)"
],
"links": [
[
"platform",
"platform"
]
]
}
],
"word": "perron"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "perron"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "peron"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "peron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Perron"
},
"expansion": "German Perron",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "perron"
},
"expansion": "French perron",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "perron"
},
"expansion": "Middle French perron",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Perron, from French perron, from Middle French perron, from Old French [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perronnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "perron n (plural perrons, diminutive perronnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"per",
"ron"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Old French term requests",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"a boarding platform on which passengers wait for a train: it is next to a spoor"
],
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"platform",
"platform"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"spoor",
"spoor"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈrɔn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈrɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-perron.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nl-perron.ogg/Nl-perron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nl-perron.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "perron"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pierre",
"4": "",
"5": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pierre (“stone”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "perron"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman perron",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pierre (“stone”), from Anglo-Norman perron.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perowne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perron (plural perrons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
338,
343
]
],
"ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “ij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book X:",
"text": "hit wille be no worship for you to haue adoo with me / for ye are fressh and I am wounded sore / And therfor and ye wille nedes haue ado with me / Assigne me a day and thenne I shal mete with you withoute fayle / ye saye wel said sir Tristram / Now I assigne you to mete me in the medowe by the ryuer of Camelot / where Merlyon sette the peron",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"A platform outside the raised entrance to a church or large building, or the steps leading to such a platform. US: stoop."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"platform",
"platform"
],
[
"stoop",
"stoop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A platform outside the raised entrance to a church or large building, or the steps leading to such a platform. US: stoop."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɒ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-perron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perron.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "perron"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perron"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "perron"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "peron"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "peron"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perron"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "peron"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Perron"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "peron",
"word": "перон"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "peron",
"word": "перон"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "peron"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "perron",
"word": "перрон"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perrong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pierre",
"3": "-on"
},
"expansion": "pierre + -on",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pierre + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "perron m (plural perrons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -on",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
93
]
],
"ref": "1857, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary […], Paris: Michel Lévy Frères:",
"text": "Le château, de construction moderne, à l'Italienne, avec deux ailes avançant et trois perrons, se déployait au bas d'une immense pelouse […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steps (to an entranceway), perron, stoop (US)"
],
"links": [
[
"steps",
"steps"
],
[
"perron",
"perron#English"
],
[
"stoop",
"stoop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛ.ʁɔ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.ʁɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-perron.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-perron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-perron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-perron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-perron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-perron.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "perron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "perrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "perrons",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "perron m (plural perrons)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "perron m (plural perrons)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Middle French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"ref": "1552, François Rabelais, Le Tiers Livre:",
"text": "Ces parolles dictes, se retira en sa tesniere, & sus le perron de la porte se recoursa robe, cotte, & chemise iusques aux escelles, & leurs monstroit son cul.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perron (stone block used as the base of a monument, marker, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"perron",
"perron#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "perron"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pierre",
"3": "on",
"alt1": "p(i)erre",
"gloss1": "stone"
},
"expansion": "p(i)erre (“stone”) + -on",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "p(i)erre (“stone”) + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perron oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "perrons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perron",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrun",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Anglo-Norman"
]
},
{
"form": "perun",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Anglo-Norman"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "perron oblique singular, m (oblique plural perrons, nominative singular perrons, nominative plural perron)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms suffixed with -on",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"block of stone"
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "perron"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perron meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'perron oblique singular or', originally 'perron oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"perron"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "perron",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'perron oblique singular or', originally 'perron oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"perron"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "perron",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'perron oblique singular or' in 'perron oblique singular, m (oblique plural perrons, nominative singular perrons, nominative plural perron)'",
"path": [
"perron"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "perron",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.